FAA Military Competency Practice Exam

Under minimum safe altitude rules, helicopter pilots are permitted to fly below what altitude?

1. 500 feet, if it does not create a hazard

2. 1,000 feet, regardless of the situation

3. 1,500 feet, provided visual reference is maintained

4. 2,000 feet, only in emergencies

The correct answer is: 500 feet, if it does not create a hazard

Under minimum safe altitude rules, helicopter pilots are permitted to fly below 500 feet as long as their operations do not create a hazard to people or property on the surface. This allowance stems from the unique operational capabilities of helicopters, which enable them to operate safely at lower altitudes than fixed-wing aircraft. Helicopters often need to maneuver in confined spaces or hover above ground, making lower altitude operations more practical and sometimes necessary for performing their mission. This flexibility is critical, especially in emergency situations or when executing specific maneuvers that require low altitude flying. Pilots are trained to assess their surroundings and ensure that their altitude does not present a risk, meaning they must maintain situational awareness and be prepared to react to any potential hazards.