FAA Military Competency Practice Exam

What is a pilot expected to do if they are unable to establish radio contact in controlled airspace?

1. Attempt to continue on a VFR flight plan

2. Proceed with visual navigation

3. Comply with IFR procedures to the best of their ability

4. Divert to the nearest airport immediately

The correct answer is: Comply with IFR procedures to the best of their ability

When a pilot is unable to establish radio contact in controlled airspace, complying with IFR (Instrument Flight Rules) procedures to the best of their ability is the correct course of action. This is crucial because IFR procedures are designed to maintain safety and order in controlled airspace. Without radio communication, flying solely under visual navigation or a VFR flight plan might not adequately ensure the pilot is in compliance with air traffic control requirements and could lead to dangerous situations with other aircraft. By adhering to IFR procedures, even if radio communication is lost, the pilot can follow prescribed altitude, navigation, and approach protocols. This approach indicates to other pilots and air traffic controllers, where possible, that the aircraft is in controlled airspace and still operating safely, albeit with limitations due to the inability to communicate. Other options would not provide the same level of safety. Attempting to continue under a VFR flight plan might disregard the need to follow specific instructions or clearances issued for controlled airspace. Proceeding with visual navigation could also lead to non-compliance with air traffic rules in IFR conditions and risk collision with other aircraft or obstacles. Diverting to the nearest airport immediately could be impractical or unsafe without proper coordination and situational awareness, especially if the pilot is not