FAA Military Competency Practice Exam

What is true regarding the operation of aircraft near other aircraft in flight?

1. Close formation flying is always allowed

2. Must maintain separation to avoid collision hazards

3. Can fly close as long as there is visual contact

4. Proximity to other aircraft poses no risk

The correct answer is: Must maintain separation to avoid collision hazards

Maintaining separation to avoid collision hazards is crucial in aviation to ensure safety in the airspace. As aircraft operate in a shared environment, the risk of mid-air collisions increases when they are in close proximity. Regulations and best practices dictate that pilots must adhere to established separation standards, which vary depending on altitude, type of operation, and airspace classification. This separation helps to provide a buffer zone between aircraft, enabling pilots to react to any changes in flight paths, avoiding potential hazards, and enhancing overall flight safety. In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect proper aviation protocols. While some formation flying can be allowed under specific circumstances, it is not always permitted. The idea that close flying is acceptable as long as visual contact is maintained ignores the complexities of aircraft dynamics and potential unseen hazards. Additionally, claiming that proximity to other aircraft poses no risk undermines the fundamental safety principles required when operating in the airspace.